initial
adjective
/ɪˈnɪʃəl/
|
- Spatially first, placed at the beginning, in the first position; especially said of the first letter of a word.
|
alkuperäinen,
alku-,
alustava,
ensimmäinen,
esi-,
varhainen
|
initial
noun
/ɪˈnɪʃəl/
|
- The first letter of a word or a name.
|
alkukirjain
|
- (typesetting, calligraphy) A distinguished initial letter of a chapter or section of a document.
|
alkukirjain,
anfangi
|
- In plural, the first letter of each word of a person's full name considered as a unit.
|
alkukirjain,
nimikirjaimet
|
- (phonology) onset, part of a syllable that precedes the syllable nucleus in phonetics and phonology.
|
aloke
|
initial
verb
/ɪˈnɪʃəl/
|
- (transitive) To sign one's initial(s), as an abbreviated signature.
|
parafoida,
vahvistaa nimikirjaimilla
|
initiate
verb
/ɪˈnɪʃ.i.eɪt/
,
/ɪˈnɪʃ.i.ət/
,
/ɪˈnɪʃ.ɪ.eɪt/
,
/ɪˈnɪʃ.ɪ.ət/
|
- (transitive) To begin; to start.
|
aloittaa,
käynnistää,
panna alulle
|
- (transitive) To instruct in the rudiments or principles; to introduce.
|
johdattaa,
opastaa
|
- (transitive) To confer membership on; especially, to admit to a secret order with mysterious rites or ceremonies.
|
vihkiä
|
initiative
noun
/ɪˈnɪʃətɪv/
|
- A beginning; a first move.
- A new development; a fresh approach to something; a new way of dealing with a problem.
|
aloite
|
- The ability to act first or on one's own.
|
aloitekyky,
aloitteellisuus,
oma-aloitteisuus
|
- (politics) An issue to be voted on, brought to the ballot by a sufficient number of signatures from among the voting public.
|
aloite,
ehdotus,
esitys
|
initiate
noun
/ɪˈnɪʃ.i.eɪt/
,
/ɪˈnɪʃ.i.ət/
,
/ɪˈnɪʃ.ɪ.eɪt/
,
/ɪˈnɪʃ.ɪ.ət/
|
- One who has been through a ceremony of initiation.
|
tulokas
|
- A new member of an organization.
|
tulokas,
uusi jäsen
|
initialize
verb
|
- (computing) To prepare any hardware (such as a printer or scanner) for use.
|
alustaa
|
- (computing) To assign an initial value to a variable.
- (somewhat, dated) To reduce (a phrase) to an initialism, or a word to its initial.
|
alustaa,
asettaa alkuarvo
|
- (computing) To format a storage medium prior to use.
|
alustaa,
formatoida
|
- To assign initial values to something.
|
asettaa alkuarvo
|
initiator
noun
|
|
aloittaja,
alullepanija,
käynnistäjä
|
- (medicine) A material whose presence in the body eventually leads to cancer.
|
initiaattori,
käynnistäjä
|
- (chemistry) A substance that initiates a chain reaction or polymerization.
|
käynnistäjä
|
- (military) A component of a nuclear weapon that produces a burst of neutrons to trigger a fission chain reaction.
|
laukaisin
|
initialing
noun
|
- The act of adding one's initials to a document rather than signing
|
parafointi
|