| 
						private
						
							noun
							
						
					
						
						
							 
							
								/ˈprajˌveːʈ/
								,
							
								/ˈpɹaɪ.vət/
								,
							
								/ˈpɹaɪ.vɪt/
								,
							
								[ˈpɹəjvət]
								,
							
								[ˈpʰɹaɪ̯vət̞]
								,
							
								[ˈpʰɹaɪ̯vɪt]
								,
							
								[ˈpʰɹo̞ɪ̯və(ʔ)]
								,
							
								[ˈpʰɹɑjvət]
								,
							
								[ˈpʰɹɑɪ̯vɪt]
								,
							
								[ˈpʰɹəɪ̯və(ʔ)]
								,
							
								[ˈpʰɾo̞ɪ̯və(ʔ)]
								,
							
								[ˈpʰɾəɪ̯və(ʔ)]
								
							
						
					 | 
			
			
				
					| 
								
									A soldier of the lowest rank in the army. | soldat,
							simple soldat,
							soldat de deuxième classe | 
			
        
    
		
			
			
				| 
						private
						
							adjective
							
						
					
						
						
							 
							
								/ˈprajˌveːʈ/
								,
							
								/ˈpɹaɪ.vət/
								,
							
								/ˈpɹaɪ.vɪt/
								,
							
								[ˈpɹəjvət]
								,
							
								[ˈpʰɹaɪ̯vət̞]
								,
							
								[ˈpʰɹaɪ̯vɪt]
								,
							
								[ˈpʰɹo̞ɪ̯və(ʔ)]
								,
							
								[ˈpʰɹɑjvət]
								,
							
								[ˈpʰɹɑɪ̯vɪt]
								,
							
								[ˈpʰɹəɪ̯və(ʔ)]
								,
							
								[ˈpʰɾo̞ɪ̯və(ʔ)]
								,
							
								[ˈpʰɾəɪ̯və(ʔ)]
								
							
						
					 | 
			
			
				
					| 
								
									Belonging or pertaining to an individual person, group of people, or entity that is not the state. | privé,
							personnel,
							personnelle | 
			
				
					| 
								
									Protected from view or disturbance by others; secluded; not publicly accessible. | privé,
							privée | 
			
				
					| 
								
									Not in governmental office or employment. | privé | 
			
        
    
		
			
			
				| 
						privatization
						
							noun
							
						
					
						
						
							 
							
								/ˌpɹaɪvətaɪˈzeɪʃən/
								,
							
								/ˌpɹaɪvɪtaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/
								
							
						
					 | 
			
			
				
					| 
								
									The transfer of a company or organization from government to private ownership and control. | privatisation | 
			
        
    
		
			
			
				| 
						privateer
						
							noun
							
						
					
						
						
							 
							
								/ˌpɹaɪ.vəˈtɪə/
								,
							
								/ˌpɹaɪ.vəˈtɪɚ/
								
							
						
					 | 
			
			
				
					| 
								
									(historical) A privately owned warship that acted under a letter of marque to attack enemy merchant ships and take possession of their cargo. [from 17th c.](historical) An officer or any other member of the crew of such a ship; a government-sanctioned pirate. [from 17th c.] | corsaire | 
			
        
    
		
			
			
				| 
						privation
						
							noun
							
						
					
						
						
							 
							
								/pɹaɪˈveɪʃən/
								,
							
								/pɹɪˈveɪʃən/
								
							
						
					 | 
			
			
				
					| 
								
									(philosophy) The state of being deprived of or lacking an attribute formerly or properly possessed; the loss or absence of such an attribute. | privation | 
			
        
    
		
			
			
				| 
						privatize
						
							verb
							
						
					
						
						
							 
							
								/ˈpɹaɪvətaɪz/
								
							
						
					 | 
			
			
				
					| 
								
									(economics) To release government control (of a business or industry) to private industry. | privatiser | 
			
        
    
		
			
			
				| 
						privatizer
						
							noun
							
						
					
						
						
					 | 
			
			
				
					| 
								
									One who, or that which, privatizes. | privatiseur,
							privatiseuse |