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abstention noun

  /æbˈstɛn.t͡ʃn̩/ , /æbˈstɛn.ʃn̩/ , /əbˈstɛn.t͡ʃn̩/ , /əbˈstɛn.ʃn̩/
  • (obsolete) The act of restraining oneself. [Attested from the early 16th century until the med 17th century.]
  • The act of abstaining or refraining (from). [First attested in the early 17th century.]
 不参加, 慎む, 棄権, 禁酒
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