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substitute verb

  /ˈsʌbstɪtjut/ , /ˈsʌbstɪtjuːt/ , /ˈsʌbstɪtut/ , /ˈsʌbstɪtʃuːt/
  • (transitive, formerly, _, proscribed, in the phrase "substitute X with/by Y") To use Y in place of X; to replace X with Y.
 代える, 交換, 代用, 取り替える, 替える, 替わる
  • (transitive) To use in place of something else, with the same function.
 代える, 代用, 替える, 替わる
  • (transitive, sports) To remove (a player) from the field of play and bring on another in his place.
 交代

substitute noun

  /ˈsʌbstɪtjut/ , /ˈsʌbstɪtjuːt/ , /ˈsʌbstɪtut/ , /ˈsʌbstɪtʃuːt/
  • (sports) A player who is available to replace another if the need arises, and who may or may not actually do so.
 予備, 控え, 補欠
  • A replacement or stand-in for something that achieves a similar result or purpose.
 代替

substitution noun

  /ˌsʌbstəˈtuʃən/ , /ˌsʌbstɪˈtjuːʃən/
  • The act of substituting or the state of being substituted.
 代入, 置換
sugar substitute
甘味料
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