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jihad noun

  /d͡ʒəˈhɑːd/ , /d͡ʒɪˈhæd/ , /d͡ʒɪˈhɑːd/ , /ˈd͡ʒiːhæd/ , /ˈd͡ʒiːhɑːd/
  • (Islam) A holy war undertaken by Muslims.
cihat, cihad
  • An aggressive campaign for an idea.
  • (Islam, theology) A personal spiritual struggle for self-improvement and/or against evil.
mücadele, savaşım

jihadism noun

  /d͡ʒɪˈhæd.ɪz.əm/ , /d͡ʒɪˈhɑːd.ɪz.əm/
  • The ideological movement within modern Islamism that advocates armed jihad and hostility against non-believers.
cihadizm
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