🇬🇧 en de 🇩🇪

by virtue of preposition

  /-tjuː-/ , /baɪ ˈvɜːtʃuː ɒv/ , /baɪ ˈvɝtʃu ʌv/
  • (idiomatic) (originally) By the authority or power of; (now) because of; on the grounds of; by reason of.
 aufgrund, vermöge, wegen
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