🇬🇧 en fi 🇫🇮

carbon noun

  /ˈkɑɹ.bən/ , /ˈkɑːbən/
  • (uncountable) The chemical element (symbol C) with an atomic number of 6. It can be found in pure form for example as graphite, a black, shiny and very soft material, or diamond, a colourless, transparent, crystalline solid and the hardest known material.
  • A fossil fuel that is made of impure carbon such as coal or charcoal.
  • (ecology, uncountable) carbon dioxide, in the context of climate change.
  • A carbon rod or pencil used in an arc lamp.
 hiili
  • (countable) An atom of this element, in reference to a molecule containing it.
 hiili, hiiliatomi
  • (countable, informal) A sheet of carbon paper.
 kalkkeeripaperi, kalkkeripaperi
  • (countable, informal) A carbon copy.
 kopsu

carbonate noun

  /ˈkɑɹbəneɪt/ , /ˈkɑɹbənət/ , /ˈkɑː(ɹ).bə.neɪt/ , /ˈkɑː(ɹ).bə.nət/
  • Any salt or ester of carbonic acid.
 karbonaatti

carbonated adjective

  /ˈkɑɹ.bəˌneɪ.təd/ , /ˈkɑː(ɹ)bɒneɪtəd/
  • Containing carbon dioxide gas under pressure, especially pertaining to beverages, as natural mineral water or man-made drinks.
 hiilihapollinen, hiilihapotettu, hiilihappopitoinen

carbonize verb

  /ˈkɑɹ.bən.aɪz/ , /ˈkɑːbən.aɪz/
  • To turn something to carbon, especially by heating it; to scorch or blacken.
 hiiltää, karbonoida
carbon dioxide
hiilidioksidi
carbon monoxide
hiilimonoksidi, häkä
carbon copy
hiilikopio, kopio, lähettää kopio, tehdä hiilikopio
carbon footprint
hiilijalanjälki
carbon fiber
hiilikuitu, hiilikuitukangas
carbon paper
hiilipaperi, kalkiopaperi
carbon dating
radiohiiliajoitus, hiiliajoitus
carbon neutral
hiilineutraali
carbon steel
hiiliteräs
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