backward
adjective
/ˈbæk.wə(ɹ)d/
,
/ˈbækwɚd/
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- Situated toward or at the rear of something.
- (chess) Of a pawn, further behind than pawns of the same colour on adjacent files and unable to be moved forward safely.
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archaiczny,
przestarzały
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- Acting or moving in the direction opposite to the usual direction of movement.
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tył
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backward
adverb
/ˈbæk.wə(ɹ)d/
,
/ˈbækwɚd/
|
- In a direction opposite to the usual direction of movement.
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do tyłu,
z powrotem
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backwardness
noun
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zacofanie
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- The state of being backward.
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zacofanie,
średniowiecze
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backwardation
noun
/bækwəˈdeɪʃ(ə)n/
,
/bækwəˈdeɪʃn̩/
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- In full normal backwardation: the situation in a futures market where the price for future delivery of a commodity (the forward price) is lower than the price for immediate delivery (the spot price) or nearer delivery, generally arising from a near-term shortage of the commodity.
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deport
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