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abandon noun

  /əˈbæn.dən/
  • A yielding to natural impulses or inhibitions; freedom from artificial constraint, with loss of appreciation of consequences. [Early 19th century.] (Now especially in the phrase with abandon.)
 бесшаба́шность, импульси́вность, необу́зданность, несде́ржанность

abandon verb

  /əˈbæn.dən/
  • (transitive) To desist in doing, practicing, following, holding, or adhering to; to turn away from; to permit to lapse; to renounce; to discontinue. [First attested from around (1350 to 1470)]
 бро́сить, броса́ть, оста́вить, оставля́ть, поки́нуть, покида́ть
  • (transitive) To give up or relinquish control of, to surrender or to give oneself over, or to yield to one's emotions. [First attested from around (1350 to 1470)]
 броса́ть, оставля́ть, отка́зываться, покида́ть

abandonment noun

  /əˈbæn.dn̩.mn̩t/
  • (legal) The relinquishment of a right, claim, or privilege; relinquishment of right to secure a patent by an inventor; relinquishment of copyright by an author. [Early 19th century.]
 абандо́н, отка́з
  • The act of abandoning, or the state of being abandoned; total desertion; relinquishment. [Late 16th century.]
 оставле́ние, отка́з
  • The voluntary leaving of a person to whom one is bound by a special relation, as a wife, husband or child; desertion.
 оставле́ние, покида́ние

abandoned adjective

  /əˈbæn.dn̩d/
  • Free from constraint; uninhibited. [Late 17th century]
 безу́держный, необу́зданный, несде́ржанный
  • No longer maintained by its former owners, residents, or caretakers; forsaken, deserted. [Late 15th century]
 забро́шенный, поки́нутый
  • Having given oneself up to vice; immoral; extremely wicked, or sinning without restraint; irreclaimably wicked. [First attested from 1350 to 1470]
 па́дший, распу́тный
abandon ship
броса́ть кора́бль, оставля́ть кора́бль, отка́зываться от корабля́, покида́ть кора́бль
abandon hope all ye who enter here
оставь надежду, всяк сюда входящий
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