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macerate verb

  /ˈmæs.ə.ɹeɪt/ , /ˈmæs.ə.ɹɪt/
  • To soften (something) or separate it into pieces by soaking it in a heated or unheated liquid.
вымачивать, размачивать
  • (obsolete) To subdue the appetite by poor or scanty diet; to mortify.
изнуря́ть

macerator noun

  /ˈmæsəˌɹeɪtə/ , /ˈmæsəˌɹeɪtɚ/
  • A machine that reduces solids to small pieces.
дробитель
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