nation
noun
/ˈneɪʃən/
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- (international, _, legal, metonymically) A sovereign state; (loosely, metonymically, proscribed) a country.
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госуда́рство,
держа́ва
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- (chiefly, historical) An association of students based on the birthplace or ethnicity of its members.
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землячество,
нация
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- (collective) A historically constituted, stable community of people, formed based on a common language, territory, economic life, ethnicity and/or psychological make-up manifested in a common culture.
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на́ция,
наро́д,
нация
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national
adjective
/ˈnaʃ(ə)nəl/
,
/ˈnaʃn(ə)l/
,
/ˈnaʃən(ə)l/
,
/ˈneː-/<q:spelling pronunciation>
,
/ˈnæʃ(ə)n(ə)l/
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- Pertaining to a nation or country, especially as a whole; affecting, shared by, or existing throughout all of a nation. [from 16th c.]
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госуда́рственный,
наро́дный,
национа́льный
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nationality
noun
/-ˈnæl.ti/
,
/-ˈnæl.ə.ti/
,
/ˌnæʃ.əˈnæl.ɪ.ti/
,
/ˌnæʃˈnæl.ɪ.ti/
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- National origin or identity; legal membership of a particular nation or state, by origin, birth, naturalization, ownership, allegiance or otherwise. [from 18th c.]
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гражда́нство,
на́ция,
наро́д,
наро́дность,
национа́льность,
пле́мя
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nationalism
noun
/ˈnaʃənl̩ɪz(ə)m/
,
/ˈnæʃ(ə)nəˌlɪzəm/
,
/ˈnæʃn̩(ə)lɪz(ə)m/
,
/ˈnæʃənəlɪz(ə)m/
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- A more extreme form of patriotism; the idea of a more extreme support for one's country, people or culture.
- (UK, Ireland) Support for the union of Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland.
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национали́зм,
национализм
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nationalize
verb
/ˈnæʃənəlaɪz/
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- (archaic) To make national; to make a nation of; to endow with the character and habits of a nation, or the peculiar sentiments and attachment of citizens of a nation.
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национализи́ровать
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