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saturate verb

  /ˈsæt͡ʃəˌɹeɪt/
  • (transitive, chemistry) To satisfy the affinity of; to cause a substance to become inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold.
насы́тить, насыща́ть
  • (transitive) To cause to become completely permeated with, or soaked (especially with a liquid).
насы́титься, насыща́ться, пропи́тывать, пропи́тываться, пропита́ть, пропита́ться

saturated adjective

  • (not comparable) Full; unable to hold or contain any more.
  • (not comparable, chemistry, of a solution) Containing all the solute that can normally be dissolved at a given temperature.
  • (chemistry) Having all available valence bonds filled; especially of any organic compound containing only single bonds between carbon atoms.
насы́щенный
  • (comparable) Soaked or drenched with moisture.
пропи́танный

saturation noun

  • The act of saturating or the process of being saturated.
насыще́ние, сатура́ция
  • (chemistry) The state of a saturated solution.
насыще́ние, сатурация
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